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Marjane Satrapi, the writer and director of Persepolis, has died at the age of 56.

Marjane Satrapi, a French-Iranian graphic artist and director whose animated film «Persepolis» In 2007, he was nominated for an Oscar, and died, reports The Hollywood Reporter . The cause of death was not disclosed, but her family's statement noted that she died just over a year after the death of her husband, producer, actor, and screenwriter Matias Ripa, whom the family called "the love of her life." She expressed this sentiment in a series of posts on her Instagram page. Satrapi was 56 years old.

Four-volume graphic novels «Persepolis» , Satrapi's best-known works to English-speaking readers were first published in France between 2000 and 2003, then abridged into two English volumes in 2003 and 2004. They tell the story of a girl growing up in Iran and Austria during the Islamic Revolution. The title refers to the former capital of the Persian Empire. The novels ranked 10th on the list of the 50 best non-superhero graphic novels., according to Rolling Stone magazine . The blurb called the novels "an excellent coming-of-age story set in a place most Westerners know very little about.".

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She co-directed and co-wrote the screenplay for the animated film adaptation of« Persepolis"» with Vincent Paronnaud. "[The film] is unlike anything you've ever seen in animation," the critic wrote in his review. Rolling Stone Peter Travers. "It's just mind-blowing." The film won the Palm Dog and the Jury Prize at the Cannes Film Festival, sharing first place with «"Quiet Light"» in the latter category, and in 2008 was nominated for an Oscar, a Golden Globe and two BAFTA awards, but did not win any awards.

Marjane Satrapi was born in Rasht, Iran, on November 22, 1969. She grew up in Tehran, and then, at 14, her family sent her from the brutal Islamic Republic, ruled by the ayatollah, to Austria. The life of the graphic novel's heroine, Marjane, echoes Satrapi's own. In 1994, the author moved to Paris and subsequently published a tetralogy. «Persepolis» . The novel became an immediate hit, much to the dismay of the Iranian government, which, according to THR , tried to get the film adaptation banned from the Bangkok International Film Festival.

Satrapi later published a graphic novel «Chicken with plums »", which won the Angoulême Prize for Best Comic Book in 2005. In 2011, she directed a film adaptation of the book. Her other film credits include films "Voices"« , «"Radioactive"» и «Dear Paris» .

Several of her comics (as she preferred to call this genre) have also been translated into English: «Embroidery» , «"Monsters are afraid of the moon"» , «"Sigh"» и «Women, Life, Freedom» . The last one on this list first appeared in France in 2023 and was dedicated to the Mahsa Amini protests of 2022 and 2023 following Amini's arrest for allegedly violating the country's hijab law.

She also remained active in politics, supporting Mir Hossein Mousavi after his defeat in the Iranian presidential election under dubious circumstances. She also declined the French Legion of Honor, citing France's relations with Iran. However, she accepted a position at the Academy of Fine Arts.

«"Her death marks the loss of a leading figure in French culture and a free-spirited artist whose work carried a universal message and brought her enormous international recognition," French President Emmanuel Macron said in a statement published in The New York Times .

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